I-589 document checklist

Proof of identity

PassportRequired2 copiesCopy of all pages (even blank) of current and expired passportsIf you do not have a passport, explain why in your declaration.
Birth CertificateRequiredWith certified English translation
National Identity CardIf it appliesGovernment-issued ID from home country
Passport-Style PhotosRequired2 copiesTwo identical photos for the applicant and each dependent

Your personal sworn statement

Personal Declaration / AffidavitRequired2 copiesDetailed written account of persecution and fear of returnThis is the most important document. Be specific about dates, places, people, and events. Explain why you fear returning.
Supporting DeclarationsIf it appliesSworn statements from witnesses, friends, family who can corroborate your claimsWitnesses should describe what they personally observed or know.

Reports and documentation about conditions in your home country

US State Department Country ReportRequiredMost recent Human Rights Report for your countryDownload from state.gov. Highlight relevant sections.
News ArticlesIf it appliesArticles about persecution, human rights issues in your countryInclude articles from reputable sources (Reuters, AP, BBC, local papers).
NGO / Human Rights ReportsIf it appliesReports from Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, etc.
Expert Declaration (Country Conditions)If it appliesDeclaration from a regional expert or professorAn expert on your country who can confirm the conditions you describe.

Evidence that supports your specific claims

Police Reports / ComplaintsIf it appliesReports filed about incidents of persecution
Medical RecordsIf it appliesRecords of injuries, psychological evaluations, forensic examsPsychological evaluations from licensed professionals are especially valuable.
Photographs of Harm/ThreatsIf it appliesPhotos of injuries, threatening letters, damaged property
Organizational MembershipIf it appliesEvidence of membership in political, religious, or social groupOnly if the answer is yes: Is your claim based on membership in a particular group?
Evidence of Protected CharacteristicIf it appliesDocuments establishing race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or social group

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Document checklist