Alien Change of Address Card
Other
Required notification to USCIS whenever a non-U.S. citizen changes their address. Must be filed within 10 days of moving.
- Filing fee
- No fee
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- All non-U.S. citizens (including permanent residents) who change their address
- Must be filed within 10 days of the address change
Send with it
- New address
- A-number (alien registration number)
- Current immigration status information
Worth knowing
- File online — it is the fastest and easiest method
- Failing to file can have serious immigration consequences
- Also update your address with the USPS and on any pending applications
- Keep a confirmation of your AR-11 filing
Notice of Entry of Appearance as Attorney or Accredited Representative
Other
Filed by an attorney or accredited representative to notify USCIS that they are representing an applicant or petitioner in an immigration matter.
- Filing fee
- No fee
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Licensed attorneys representing immigration clients
- DOJ-accredited representatives of recognized organizations
Send with it
- Attorney bar information
- Client authorization signature
Worth knowing
- Must be filed with every application or petition if represented
- Both the attorney and the client must sign
- A new G-28 is needed for each separate filing or case
Biographic Information
Other
Previously used to collect biographic information for immigration applications. This form has been discontinued and its information is now collected within other forms.
- Filing fee
- No fee
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- No longer used — information collected within other forms
Worth knowing
- This form has been discontinued
- Biographic information is now included directly in forms like I-485
- Do not submit this form with current applications
Application for Replacement/Initial Nonimmigrant Arrival-Departure Document
Travel/Status
Used to apply for a replacement I-94 Arrival/Departure Record when the original paper I-94 was lost, stolen, or mutilated.
- Filing fee
- $560
- Biometrics
- $85
- Typical processing
- 3–8 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Nonimmigrants who lost their paper I-94 card
- Persons who never received an I-94 upon admission
Send with it
- Copy of passport
- Evidence of admission to the U.S.
- Police report (if stolen)
Worth knowing
- Check online first at i94.cbp.dhs.gov — most I-94s are now electronic
- If your I-94 is available electronically, you may not need this form
- A CBP deferred inspection site may be able to help correct I-94 issues faster
Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker
Employment
Filed by U.S. employers to bring foreign workers to the U.S. temporarily under H-1B, L-1, O-1, P, TN, and other work visa categories.
- Filing fee
- $780
- Typical processing
- 2–8 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- U.S. employers sponsoring H-1B, H-2A, H-2B, L-1, O-1, P, Q, R, TN workers
- Agents petitioning for O or P workers
Send with it
- Labor Condition Application (LCA) for H-1B
- Employer support letter detailing job duties
- Beneficiary credentials and qualifications
- Itinerary (for certain classifications)
- Company financial documents
Worth knowing
- H-1B is subject to annual cap — register during the lottery period in March
- Premium processing ($2,965) provides a 15 business-day decision
- O-1 requires extraordinary ability — prepare a strong petition letter
- L-1 requires one year of foreign employment with a qualifying organization
Petition for Alien Fiance(e)
Family-Based
Filed by a U.S. citizen to bring a foreign fiance(e) to the United States for the purpose of marriage. The K-1 visa allows entry for 90 days to marry.
- Filing fee
- $675
- Typical processing
- 10–18 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- U.S. citizens only (LPRs cannot file)
- Must have met in person within the last 2 years
- Both parties must be legally free to marry
Send with it
- Proof of U.S. citizenship
- Evidence of meeting in person within 2 years
- Proof both parties are free to marry (divorce decrees if applicable)
- Passport-style photos of both parties
- Evidence of ongoing relationship
Worth knowing
- You must marry within 90 days of your fiance(e) entering the U.S.
- The 2-year meeting requirement can be waived in limited circumstances
- Start gathering adjustment of status documents before the K-1 visa arrives
Petition for Alien Relative
Family-Based
Used by a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident to establish a qualifying relationship with a foreign national family member who wishes to immigrate to the United States.
- Filing fee
- $675
- Typical processing
- 12–36 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- U.S. citizens petitioning for spouse, parent, child, or sibling
- Lawful permanent residents petitioning for spouse or unmarried child
Send with it
- Proof of U.S. citizenship or permanent residence
- Marriage certificate (if petitioning for spouse)
- Birth certificates showing relationship
- Passport-style photos
- Evidence of bona fide relationship
Worth knowing
- File I-130 and I-485 concurrently if the beneficiary is in the U.S. and a visa is immediately available
- Include plenty of evidence of bona fide marriage — joint accounts, leases, photos
- Keep copies of everything you submit
Supplemental Information for Spouse Beneficiary
Family-Based
Supplemental form required when filing I-130 for a spouse. Collects additional information about the beneficiary spouse.
- Filing fee
- No fee
- Typical processing
- 12–36 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Beneficiary spouses of I-130 petitions
Send with it
- Completed with I-130 petition
- Beneficiary identification documents
Worth knowing
- This form must be filed together with I-130
- The beneficiary spouse should complete this form, not the petitioner
Application for Travel Document
Travel/Status
Used to apply for advance parole (travel document) that allows re-entry to the U.S. while an immigration application is pending, or for a refugee travel document.
- Filing fee
- $630
- Typical processing
- 3–10 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Pending I-485 adjustment of status applicants
- Refugees and asylees needing to travel
- TPS beneficiaries
- DACA recipients
Send with it
- Copy of I-94
- Passport-style photos
- Copy of pending application receipt
- Explanation of travel purpose
- Copy of refugee/asylee approval (if applicable)
Worth knowing
- No fee when filed concurrently with I-485
- Do NOT travel before receiving advance parole — your pending application may be abandoned
- Refugee travel documents are valid for 1 year
- Consider re-entry permit if you plan extended travel
Declaration of Financial Support
Other
An affidavit of financial support used for temporary visitors (such as K-1 fiance(e) visa holders or B-2 visitors) to show they will not become a public charge during their U.S. stay.
- Filing fee
- No fee
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Sponsors of K-1 fiance(e) visa applicants
- Sponsors of B-1/B-2 visitor visa applicants
- Sponsors of parolees under certain programs
Send with it
- Sponsor tax returns and W-2s
- Bank statements
- Employment verification letter
- Evidence of assets
Worth knowing
- This is NOT the same as I-864 — it is less binding
- Used primarily for nonimmigrant visa applications
- Required for Uniting for Ukraine and other parole programs
Immigrant Petition for Alien Workers
Employment
Filed by an employer to sponsor a foreign worker for a permanent employment-based immigrant visa (green card). Covers EB-1, EB-2, and EB-3 categories.
- Filing fee
- $715
- Typical processing
- 6–18 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- U.S. employers sponsoring foreign workers
- Self-petitioners under EB-1A or EB-2 NIW
- Multinational managers/executives (EB-1C)
Send with it
- Approved labor certification (PERM) for EB-2/EB-3
- Evidence of job offer and ability to pay
- Beneficiary qualifications and credentials
- Employer financial documents
Worth knowing
- Premium processing is available — consider it to speed up the decision
- EB-1A and EB-2 NIW do not require employer sponsorship or PERM
- Maintain the I-140 approval even if you change employers
Application for Relief Under Former Section 212(c) of the INA
Other
A legacy form for lawful permanent residents seeking relief from deportation under the former Section 212(c) of the INA. Limited to cases with pre-1996 convictions.
- Filing fee
- No fee
- Typical processing
- 6–24 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- LPRs with convictions predating April 1, 1996
- Must demonstrate positive equities outweigh negative factors
Send with it
- Evidence of long-term residence
- Evidence of rehabilitation
- Family ties documentation
- Court records
Worth knowing
- This is a legacy form — only applicable in very specific circumstances
- Consult an experienced immigration attorney to determine eligibility
Application for Advance Permission to Enter as a Nonimmigrant
Travel/Status
Filed by nonimmigrants who are inadmissible but seek advance permission to enter the U.S. temporarily. Commonly used at land border ports of entry.
- Filing fee
- $930
- Typical processing
- 3–12 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Nonimmigrants who are inadmissible under one or more grounds
- Canadian and Mexican citizens seeking temporary entry
- Applicants for T or U nonimmigrant status
Send with it
- Evidence of the ground of inadmissibility
- Evidence supporting the waiver (ties to home country, purpose of visit)
- Travel itinerary and purpose
Worth knowing
- This is a nonimmigrant waiver — different from I-601 (immigrant waiver)
- Can be filed at a port of entry for immediate adjudication in some cases
- Must be renewed for each admission or period specified
Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status
Travel/Status
Issued by a SEVP-certified school to a prospective F-1 or M-1 student. Not filed by the student — it is a school-issued document required for visa application and entry.
- Filing fee
- No fee
- Typical processing
- 1–3 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Students accepted to a SEVP-certified school
- F-1 (academic) and M-1 (vocational) students
- Dependents (F-2/M-2) of student visa holders
Send with it
- School acceptance letter
- Proof of financial ability to cover tuition and living expenses
- Valid passport
- Academic transcripts
Worth knowing
- The I-20 is issued by the school, not USCIS
- You must pay the SEVIS I-901 fee before your visa interview
- Keep your I-20 updated — any changes in program require a new I-20
- Have your DSO sign your I-20 for travel before leaving the U.S.
Application for Permission to Reapply for Admission
Other
Filed by individuals who were previously removed, deported, or who departed while a removal order was outstanding, seeking permission to reapply for admission to the United States.
- Filing fee
- $1,175
- Biometrics
- $85
- Typical processing
- 12–36 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Persons previously deported or removed from the U.S.
- Persons who departed while a removal order was outstanding
- Must demonstrate favorable factors outweigh negative ones
Send with it
- Copy of removal/deportation order
- Evidence of rehabilitation since removal
- Evidence of ties to the U.S.
- Police clearances
- Letters of support
Worth knowing
- Must generally wait until the bar period has elapsed before filing
- Favorable exercise of discretion depends on length of residence, family ties, and moral character
- May need to be filed concurrently with an I-601 waiver
Application for Stay of Deportation or Removal
Other
Filed to request a temporary halt (stay) of a final order of deportation or removal while pursuing other legal remedies.
- Filing fee
- No fee
- Typical processing
- 0–3 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Individuals with final orders of deportation or removal
- Must show good cause for the stay
Send with it
- Copy of removal order
- Evidence supporting the stay request
- Pending appeals or motions documentation
Worth knowing
- Time-sensitive — file as soon as possible after the removal order
- Often filed in conjunction with a motion to reopen or appeal
- This is temporary relief only — it does not cancel the removal order
Notice of Appeal or Motion
Other
Used to file an appeal or motion to reopen/reconsider a decision on an immigration petition or application before the Administrative Appeals Office (AAO).
- Filing fee
- $800
- Typical processing
- 6–18 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Applicants or petitioners whose cases were denied
- Must file within 30 days of the unfavorable decision (33 days if mailed)
Send with it
- Copy of the denial notice
- Brief or statement explaining why the decision was wrong
- New evidence (for motions to reopen)
- Legal arguments (for motions to reconsider)
Worth knowing
- The 30-day deadline is strict — do not miss it
- An appeal goes to the AAO; a motion goes back to the original office
- Motions to reopen require new facts; motions to reconsider address legal errors
- Consider whether filing a new application is a better strategy
Petition for Amerasian, Widow(er), or Special Immigrant
Humanitarian
Used for special immigrant categories including religious workers, certain juveniles (SIJS), Afghan/Iraqi translators, and other special immigrants.
- Filing fee
- $515
- Typical processing
- 6–24 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Religious workers with 2+ years of experience
- Special Immigrant Juveniles (SIJS) with state court orders
- Certain Afghan and Iraqi nationals who worked with U.S. forces
- Widows/widowers of U.S. citizens (within 2 years of death)
- Amerasians
Send with it
- Evidence of qualifying special immigrant category
- Religious worker: denomination letter and 2 years of membership
- SIJS: State court order declaring dependency or abuse
- Identity documents and photos
Worth knowing
- No filing fee for most I-360 categories
- SIJS petitions must be filed before the child turns 21
- Religious workers need a job offer from a qualifying organization
- Self-petitioners (VAWA) can file confidentially
Record of Abandonment of Lawful Permanent Resident Status
Other
Used to voluntarily relinquish (give up) lawful permanent resident status. Filing this form means you no longer wish to be a permanent resident of the United States.
- Filing fee
- No fee
- Typical processing
- 0–1 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Lawful permanent residents who wish to voluntarily give up their status
Send with it
- Green card
- Valid identification
Worth knowing
- This is permanent — once you abandon LPR status, you cannot simply get it back
- Consider the tax implications of abandoning LPR status
- You will need a visa to re-enter the U.S. after abandoning your green card
- Consult with an immigration attorney and tax advisor before filing
Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status
Family-Based
The main form to apply for a green card (permanent residence) while physically present in the United States. Used for family-based, employment-based, and other categories.
- Filing fee
- $1,440
- Typical processing
- 8–30 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Beneficiaries of approved immigrant petitions with current priority dates
- Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens
- Asylees and refugees eligible for adjustment
- Certain special immigrant categories
Send with it
- Birth certificate with translation
- Passport and I-94
- Medical exam (I-693)
- Affidavit of Support (I-864)
- Tax returns and employment records
- Passport-style photos
- Police clearances and court records (if applicable)
Worth knowing
- File I-765 and I-131 concurrently to get work and travel authorization while waiting
- Do not travel outside the U.S. without advance parole after filing
- Complete the medical exam close to your filing date — results are valid for 2 years
- Respond to RFEs (Requests for Evidence) promptly
Immigrant Petition by Standalone Investor (EB-5)
Employment
Filed by foreign investors seeking permanent residence through the EB-5 immigrant investor program. Requires substantial capital investment in a U.S. commercial enterprise.
- Filing fee
- $3,675
- Typical processing
- 24–60 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Foreign investors investing $1,050,000 in a new commercial enterprise
- Investors investing $800,000 in a Targeted Employment Area (TEA)
- Investment must create at least 10 full-time jobs
Send with it
- Evidence of lawful source of investment funds
- Business plan showing job creation
- Evidence of investment or active investment process
- Corporate organizational documents
- Tax returns and financial statements
Worth knowing
- Regional Center projects may simplify the job creation requirement
- Ensure impeccable documentation of lawful source of funds
- Processing times are very long — plan accordingly
- Consult an experienced EB-5 attorney before investing
Application to Extend/Change Nonimmigrant Status
Travel/Status
Used to extend your stay in the U.S. in your current nonimmigrant status or to change to a different nonimmigrant status.
- Filing fee
- $470
- Biometrics
- $85
- Typical processing
- 3–12 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- B-1/B-2 visitors seeking extension
- Nonimmigrants seeking to change status (e.g., B to F, B to H)
- Dependents of nonimmigrant workers
- F-1 students extending program dates
Send with it
- Current I-94
- Valid passport
- Evidence of nonimmigrant status
- Evidence supporting the extension or change
- Proof of financial support
Worth knowing
- File before your current status expires
- You are authorized to stay while the application is pending
- Premium processing is not available for I-539
- Changing status from B to H requires careful timing
Supplemental Information for Application to Extend/Change Nonimmigrant Status
Travel/Status
Supplemental form for co-applicants (dependents) who are included in an I-539 application to extend or change nonimmigrant status.
- Filing fee
- No fee
- Biometrics
- $85
- Typical processing
- 3–12 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Dependents included on a principal I-539 application
Send with it
- Passport copies
- I-94 copies
- Evidence of dependent status
Worth knowing
- Filed together with the principal I-539 application
- Each co-applicant needs a separate I-539A
- The biometric fee applies per person
Permanent Resident Card (Green Card)
Other
The physical green card document itself. This is not a form you file, but the card issued to lawful permanent residents as proof of their status.
- Filing fee
- No fee
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Issued to all lawful permanent residents
- Use I-90 to renew or replace
Worth knowing
- Your green card is valid for 10 years (or 2 years if conditional)
- Renew using Form I-90 before it expires
- Carry your green card at all times as proof of status
- An expired card does not mean your status has expired
Interagency Record of Request for A, G, or NATO Status
Travel/Status
Used to request or extend A, G, or NATO nonimmigrant status for diplomats, international organization employees, and NATO personnel.
- Filing fee
- No fee
- Typical processing
- 1–3 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Diplomats and their families (A visas)
- International organization employees (G visas)
- NATO personnel (NATO visas)
Send with it
- Official diplomatic/organizational credentials
- Sponsoring agency documentation
Worth knowing
- Processed through the State Department, not standard USCIS channels
- Status is tied to your official position
Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal
Humanitarian
Used to apply for asylum in the United States if you have been persecuted or fear persecution in your home country on account of race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group.
- Filing fee
- No fee
- Typical processing
- 6–60 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Persons physically present in the U.S. regardless of immigration status
- Must file within 1 year of last arrival (with limited exceptions)
- Must demonstrate persecution or fear of persecution
Send with it
- Detailed personal declaration describing persecution
- Country condition reports and evidence
- Identity documents (passport, national ID)
- Evidence of persecution (medical records, police reports, photos)
- Supporting affidavits from witnesses
Worth knowing
- The 1-year filing deadline is strictly enforced — file as soon as possible
- Include a detailed, well-organized personal declaration
- Country condition evidence from reputable sources strengthens your case
- You may apply for work authorization 150 days after filing
- Consider hiring an attorney — asylum law is complex
Petition to Classify Orphan as an Immediate Relative
Family-Based
Filed by U.S. citizens to classify a foreign-born orphan as an immediate relative for immigration purposes under the Hague Convention (non-Hague countries).
- Filing fee
- $920
- Typical processing
- 6–18 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- U.S. citizen adoptive parents
- Child must meet the definition of orphan under immigration law
- For adoptions from non-Hague Convention countries
Send with it
- Home study
- Proof of U.S. citizenship
- Marriage certificate
- Evidence of orphan status
- Adoption decree or evidence of custody
Worth knowing
- For Hague Convention countries, use I-800 instead
- The home study must be conducted by an authorized agency
- Processing can be complex — work with an experienced adoption attorney
Application for Waiver of Grounds of Inadmissibility
Humanitarian
Used to request a waiver of certain grounds of inadmissibility (such as fraud, unlawful presence, or criminal grounds) that would otherwise bar admission to the United States.
- Filing fee
- $1,050
- Biometrics
- $85
- Typical processing
- 12–36 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Persons found inadmissible who have a qualifying relative
- Must demonstrate extreme hardship to a U.S. citizen or LPR qualifying relative
- Available for fraud/misrepresentation, unlawful presence bars, and certain criminal grounds
Send with it
- Evidence of qualifying relationship
- Detailed hardship declaration from the qualifying relative
- Medical, psychological, financial evidence of hardship
- Country condition evidence (if relevant)
- Evidence of rehabilitation (if criminal ground)
Worth knowing
- The "extreme hardship" standard is high — document thoroughly
- Hardship to the applicant alone is generally not enough
- Consider hiring an attorney experienced in waiver cases
- I-601A (provisional waiver) may be available if applying from within the U.S.
Application for Provisional Unlawful Presence Waiver
Humanitarian
Allows certain immediate relatives of U.S. citizens to apply for a provisional waiver of the 3-year or 10-year unlawful presence bar before leaving the U.S. for consular processing.
- Filing fee
- $795
- Biometrics
- $85
- Typical processing
- 12–30 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens with approved I-130 petitions
- Present in the U.S. at time of filing
- Must demonstrate extreme hardship to qualifying U.S. citizen relative
- Must be 17 years or older
Send with it
- Evidence of approved I-130 petition
- Evidence of qualifying relationship
- Extreme hardship evidence (medical, financial, psychological)
- Country condition evidence
Worth knowing
- This allows you to get the waiver BEFORE traveling abroad for the consular interview
- Significantly reduces the time spent outside the U.S. during consular processing
- The extreme hardship standard is the same as I-601
- If approved, you still must attend the consular interview abroad
Application for Waiver of the Foreign Residence Requirement
Travel/Status
Used by J-1 exchange visitors to request a waiver of the two-year foreign residence requirement (Section 212(e) of the INA).
- Filing fee
- No fee
- Typical processing
- 4–12 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- J-1 exchange visitors subject to the two-year home residency requirement
- Must demonstrate eligibility through one of the waiver bases
Send with it
- DS-2019 forms
- Evidence supporting the waiver basis (persecution, hardship, no objection statement, etc.)
- Interested Government Agency (IGA) request if applicable
Worth knowing
- There are several bases for the waiver: no objection, persecution, exceptional hardship, IGA request
- A "no objection" statement from your home country is often the easiest path
- The waiver must be processed through the State Department waiver review division
- You cannot change to most other statuses until the 2-year requirement is waived or fulfilled
Report of Medical Examination and Vaccination Record
Other
Medical exam form completed by a USCIS-designated civil surgeon. Required for most adjustment of status applications to demonstrate the applicant does not have inadmissible health conditions.
- Filing fee
- No fee
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- All I-485 adjustment of status applicants
- Certain other immigration benefit applicants
Send with it
- Vaccination records
- Government-issued photo ID
- Any relevant medical records
Worth knowing
- Only USCIS-designated civil surgeons can complete this form
- The exam results are valid for 2 years from the date of the civil surgeon's signature
- Complete vaccinations before the exam to avoid delays
- Bring your vaccination records — missing records mean additional vaccines
- Costs typically range from $200-$500 depending on location
Refugee/Asylee Relative Petition
Humanitarian
Filed by refugees and asylees to petition for their spouse and/or unmarried children under 21 to join them in the United States.
- Filing fee
- No fee
- Typical processing
- 12–36 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Granted refugees or asylees
- Petitioning for spouse or unmarried children under 21
- Must file within 2 years of being admitted as a refugee or granted asylum
Send with it
- Proof of refugee/asylee status
- Marriage certificate (for spouse)
- Birth certificates (for children)
- Photos of beneficiaries
- Evidence of relationship
Worth knowing
- There is no filing fee for this petition
- The 2-year filing deadline is critical — do not miss it
- Beneficiaries abroad will be processed through a U.S. embassy
Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence
Family-Based
Filed by conditional permanent residents who obtained their green card through marriage to remove the 2-year conditions and obtain a permanent (10-year) green card.
- Filing fee
- $750
- Biometrics
- $85
- Typical processing
- 12–30 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Conditional residents who obtained green card through marriage
- Must file within 90 days before the 2-year green card expires
- Waiver available if marriage ended in divorce, abuse, or good faith
Send with it
- Copy of green card (front and back)
- Evidence of bona fide marriage (joint taxes, leases, bank accounts)
- Birth certificates of children born to the marriage
- Affidavits from people with knowledge of the relationship
- Photos together over the 2-year period
Worth knowing
- File during the 90-day window before your card expires
- Joint filing with your spouse is the standard approach
- Waiver requests (divorce, abuse, good faith) require extensive evidence
- Your green card is automatically extended for 48 months upon filing
Application for Employment Authorization
Employment
Used to request an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) that allows foreign nationals to work legally in the United States.
- Filing fee
- $520
- Typical processing
- 3–10 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Pending I-485 applicants
- Asylum applicants (after 150 days)
- H-4, L-2, E, and other dependent visa holders
- DACA recipients
- TPS beneficiaries
Send with it
- Copy of I-94
- Copy of most recent EAD (if renewal)
- Passport-style photos
- Evidence of eligibility category
- Copy of pending I-485 receipt (if applicable)
Worth knowing
- No fee when filed concurrently with I-485
- Apply for renewal 6 months before your current EAD expires
- Keep copies of the receipt notice — it may extend your work authorization automatically
- Check if your category qualifies for automatic 180-day extension
This is not a form you file — it is a notice issued by USCIS to acknowledge receipt of an application, approve a petition, or request additional evidence. Keep all I-797 notices.
- Filing fee
- No fee
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Issued by USCIS to applicants and petitioners
- Not a form that is filed
Worth knowing
- Keep ALL I-797 notices — they are critical proof of your immigration history
- The receipt number on I-797 is used to check case status online
- I-797C is the receipt notice; I-797 (without letter suffix) is an approval notice
- Some I-797 notices serve as proof of status extension
Petition to Classify Convention Adoptee as an Immediate Relative
Family-Based
Filed by U.S. citizens to classify a child from a Hague Convention country as an immediate relative for immigration purposes through intercountry adoption.
- Filing fee
- $920
- Typical processing
- 6–18 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- U.S. citizen adoptive parents
- Child must be from a Hague Convention country
- Must have an approved I-800A (advance processing application)
Send with it
- Approved I-800A
- Home study
- Adoption documents from the Convention country
- Child background documents
Worth knowing
- File I-800A first — it must be approved before I-800
- The Hague process has additional safeguards to protect children
- Work with a Hague-accredited adoption service provider
Application for Family Unity Benefits
Family-Based
Filed by certain spouses and children of legalized aliens to obtain permission to remain in and work in the United States under the Family Unity Program.
- Filing fee
- $760
- Biometrics
- $85
- Typical processing
- 6–12 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Spouses and unmarried children of legalized aliens under IRCA
- Must have been in the U.S. since a qualifying date
Send with it
- Evidence of relationship to the legalized alien
- Evidence of residence in the United States
- Proof of legalized status of the qualifying relative
Worth knowing
- This program is specific to relatives of IRCA-legalized aliens
- Benefits must be renewed periodically
Application for Temporary Protected Status
Humanitarian
Used to apply for Temporary Protected Status (TPS) when the Secretary of Homeland Security designates a country for TPS due to ongoing armed conflict, environmental disaster, or other extraordinary conditions.
- Filing fee
- $510
- Biometrics
- $85
- Typical processing
- 3–12 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Nationals of a TPS-designated country
- Must have been continuously present in the U.S. since the designation date
- Must have been continuously residing in the U.S. since the specified date
- Must register during the open registration period
Send with it
- Proof of nationality (passport, birth certificate)
- Proof of continuous residence in the U.S.
- Proof of continuous physical presence
- Passport-style photos
- Evidence of identity
Worth knowing
- File during the registration period — late filings are generally not accepted
- You can apply for an EAD at the same time with I-765
- TPS must be re-registered each time the designation is extended
- TPS does not lead directly to a green card, but it provides work authorization and protection from removal
Consideration of Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA)
Humanitarian
Used to request deferred action under the DACA program for individuals who were brought to the U.S. as children and meet specific guidelines. Provides temporary protection from deportation and work authorization.
- Filing fee
- No fee
- Biometrics
- $85
- Typical processing
- 3–12 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Arrived in the U.S. before age 16
- Were under age 31 as of June 15, 2012
- Have continuously resided in the U.S. since June 15, 2007
- Were present in the U.S. on June 15, 2012 and at the time of filing
- Have no lawful immigration status
- Currently in school, have a GED/high school diploma, or are an honorably discharged veteran
Send with it
- Proof of identity (passport, birth certificate, school ID)
- Proof of arrival before age 16
- Proof of continuous residence since June 2007
- Proof of physical presence on June 15, 2012
- Proof of education or military service
- Passport-style photos
Worth knowing
- DACA status must be renewed every 2 years
- Note: DACA program availability may change based on court rulings and policy changes
- File renewal applications 5-6 months before expiration
- Keep meticulous records of continuous residence
- DACA does not provide a path to permanent residence by itself
Application for Action on an Approved Application or Petition
Other
Used to request that USCIS notify a U.S. embassy or consulate of an approved immigration petition, or to request a duplicate approval notice.
- Filing fee
- $465
- Typical processing
- 6–18 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Beneficiaries of approved petitions needing consular notification
- Persons needing duplicate approval notices
Send with it
- Copy of the approved petition or application
- Copy of the approval notice (I-797)
- Reason for the request
Worth knowing
- Typically used when a beneficiary needs to process at a different consulate
- Can also be used to request additional approval notice copies
- Processing times vary significantly
Petition by Investor to Remove Conditions on Permanent Resident Status
Employment
Filed by EB-5 investors who obtained conditional permanent residence to remove the 2-year conditions by demonstrating that the investment requirements were met.
- Filing fee
- $3,750
- Biometrics
- $85
- Typical processing
- 24–60 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- EB-5 conditional residents who must prove sustained investment
- Must file within 90 days before the conditional green card expires
Send with it
- Evidence capital investment has been sustained
- Evidence 10 full-time jobs were created
- Tax returns showing investment income
- Business payroll records
- Updated business plan and financials
Worth knowing
- Start preparing evidence well before the 90-day filing window
- Maintain detailed records of all job creation throughout the 2 years
- Consult your EB-5 attorney early for document preparation
Affidavit of Support Under Section 213A of the INA
Family-Based
A legally enforceable contract where the sponsor agrees to financially support the immigrant. Required for most family-based and some employment-based green card applications.
- Filing fee
- No fee
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- U.S. citizen or LPR sponsors of family-based immigrants
- Sponsors must have income at 125% of federal poverty guidelines
- Joint sponsors allowed if primary sponsor income is insufficient
Send with it
- Most recent federal tax return with W-2s
- Proof of U.S. citizenship or LPR status
- Employment verification letter
- Bank statements (if needed to show assets)
- Evidence of domicile in the United States
Worth knowing
- The sponsor obligation lasts until the immigrant becomes a citizen, earns 40 work quarters, or leaves the U.S. permanently
- Joint sponsors must independently meet income requirements
- Assets can supplement income at a 3:1 ratio (5:1 for non-citizen sponsors)
- This is a legally binding contract — take it seriously
Affidavit of Support Under Section 213A (EZ Version)
Family-Based
A simplified version of the I-864 Affidavit of Support for sponsors who are using only their own income from employment to meet the income requirement.
- Filing fee
- No fee
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Sponsors who use only their own salary or pension income
- Sponsors of only one intending immigrant
- No need for household member income or assets
Send with it
- Most recent federal tax return
- W-2s or 1099s
- Employment letter showing current salary
Worth knowing
- This is simpler than the full I-864 — use it if you qualify
- You must be sponsoring only one immigrant
- You must meet the income requirement with your own employment income alone
Intending Immigrant Exemption for Affidavit of Support
Other
Used to demonstrate exemption from the Affidavit of Support requirement (I-864) for certain immigrants, such as those with 40 qualifying quarters of work.
- Filing fee
- No fee
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Immigrants who have earned 40 qualifying quarters of Social Security coverage
- Self-petitioning widows/widowers
- Children of U.S. citizens under the Child Citizenship Act
Send with it
- Social Security earnings record
- Evidence of qualifying work quarters
Worth knowing
- Only a small number of applicants qualify for this exemption
- The 40 quarters can include quarters credited from a spouse
- File this in place of the I-864 if you qualify
Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card
Other
Used to renew an expiring green card, replace a lost/stolen/damaged green card, or update information on your card (e.g., after legal name change).
- Filing fee
- $465
- Typical processing
- 6–18 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Permanent residents with expired or expiring green cards
- Residents with lost, stolen, or damaged cards
- Residents who need to update name or other information
- Commuter residents converting to resident status
Send with it
- Copy of current/expired green card (if available)
- Passport-style photos
- Government-issued ID
- Police report (if stolen)
- Legal name change documents (if applicable)
Worth knowing
- File at least 6 months before your card expires
- The receipt notice extends your green card validity for 48 months
- An expired green card does NOT mean you lost your permanent residence
- You can still travel with an expired card plus the I-797 receipt notice
Application for T Nonimmigrant Status (T-Visa)
Humanitarian
Filed by victims of severe forms of trafficking in persons to obtain T nonimmigrant status, which provides immigration relief, work authorization, and access to federal benefits.
- Filing fee
- No fee
- Typical processing
- 6–24 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Victims of a severe form of trafficking in persons
- Physically present in the U.S. on account of trafficking
- Have complied with reasonable requests from law enforcement (or qualify for an exception)
- Would suffer extreme hardship involving unusual and severe harm upon removal
Send with it
- Personal statement describing trafficking experience
- Law enforcement certification (I-914 Supplement B) or secondary evidence
- Evidence of trafficking
- Evidence of physical presence due to trafficking
- Evidence of extreme hardship
Worth knowing
- No filing fee — completely free to apply
- You do not need to have a law enforcement certification if you can explain why
- T-visa holders may apply for a green card after 3 years
- Family members may be eligible for derivative T status
- Legal aid organizations often provide free representation
Petition for U Nonimmigrant Status (U-Visa)
Humanitarian
Filed by victims of qualifying crimes who have suffered substantial physical or mental abuse and are helpful to law enforcement in the investigation or prosecution of the crime.
- Filing fee
- No fee
- Typical processing
- 24–60 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Victims of qualifying crimes (domestic violence, sexual assault, trafficking, etc.)
- Must have suffered substantial physical or mental abuse
- Must have information about the criminal activity
- Must be helpful to law enforcement (or have been helpful)
- Crime must have occurred in the U.S. or violated U.S. laws
Send with it
- Personal declaration about the crime and abuse
- Law enforcement certification (I-918 Supplement B) signed by certifying agency
- Evidence of the qualifying criminal activity
- Evidence of substantial abuse
- Evidence of helpfulness to law enforcement
Worth knowing
- There is an annual cap of 10,000 U-visas — expect long wait times
- No filing fee required
- You may receive a work authorization (bona fide determination) while waiting
- After 3 years in U status, you can apply for a green card
- Many legal aid organizations provide free help with U-visa cases
Petition for Qualifying Family Member of a U-1 Nonimmigrant
Humanitarian
Filed by U-1 visa holders (principal U-visa recipients) who have been granted permanent residence to petition for qualifying family members.
- Filing fee
- $230
- Typical processing
- 12–30 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- U-1 nonimmigrant who has been granted lawful permanent residence
- Petitioning for spouse, child, or parent (if U-1 is under 21)
Send with it
- Evidence of U-1 visa holder permanent residence
- Evidence of qualifying relationship
- Beneficiary identity documents
Worth knowing
- The U-1 petitioner must already have permanent residence
- Can petition for family members who never had U status themselves
Arrival/Departure Record
Travel/Status
Electronic or paper record of arrival and departure from the United States. Critical for proving lawful status, authorized period of stay, and immigration history.
- Filing fee
- No fee
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- All nonimmigrants admitted to the United States
- Available electronically at i94.cbp.dhs.gov
Send with it
- Passport for electronic retrieval
- Date of most recent arrival
Worth knowing
- Check your I-94 online immediately after each entry to verify accuracy
- The date on the I-94 (not the visa) determines how long you can stay
- Errors on the I-94 should be corrected immediately at a CBP port of entry or deferred inspection site
- Keep records of all I-94s for future immigration applications
Declaration of Self-Sufficiency
Other
A form previously required as part of the public charge rule. This form is no longer required for most applications as of March 2021, but may be relevant for historical filings.
- Filing fee
- No fee
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- No longer required as of March 2021
- Previously required for certain adjustment of status applications
Worth knowing
- This form is no longer required — do NOT submit it with new applications
- USCIS will not reject applications for not including this form
- The public charge ground of inadmissibility still exists, but this form is not used
Request for a Hearing on a Decision in Naturalization Proceedings
Citizenship
Filed to request a hearing before an immigration officer on a denied N-400 naturalization application.
- Filing fee
- $700
- Typical processing
- 3–12 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Applicants whose N-400 application was denied
- Must file within 30 days of the denial
Send with it
- Copy of the denial notice
- Brief explaining why the denial was incorrect
- Additional evidence addressing the grounds for denial
Worth knowing
- You have only 30 days to file — act immediately after denial
- The hearing is before a different officer than the one who denied your case
- You can also choose to file a new N-400 instead of requesting a hearing
- If the hearing is unsuccessful, you can appeal to federal court
Application for Naturalization
Citizenship
The form to apply for U.S. citizenship through naturalization. Requires meeting residency, physical presence, and good moral character requirements.
- Filing fee
- $760
- Typical processing
- 8–20 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- LPRs with 5 years of permanent residence (or 3 years if married to a U.S. citizen)
- Must have continuous residence and physical presence in the U.S.
- Must demonstrate good moral character
- Must pass English and civics tests
Send with it
- Copy of green card (front and back)
- Passport-style photos
- Tax returns for the last 5 years (or 3 years)
- Travel history for the statutory period
- Court records for any arrests or citations
Worth knowing
- You can file up to 90 days before meeting the residency requirement
- Study the 100 civics questions — you will be asked 10 and must answer 6 correctly
- Disclose all trips abroad — even short ones
- Bring originals of all documents to your interview
Application for Replacement Naturalization/Citizenship Document
Citizenship
Used to replace a lost, damaged, or incorrect Certificate of Naturalization or Certificate of Citizenship.
- Filing fee
- $555
- Typical processing
- 8–18 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Naturalized citizens who lost or damaged their certificate
- Citizens whose certificate contains errors
- Citizens who legally changed their name and need an updated certificate
Send with it
- Copy of the original certificate (if available)
- Government-issued photo ID
- Legal name change documents (if applicable)
- Police report (if stolen)
Worth knowing
- A U.S. passport can serve as proof of citizenship in most situations
- Getting a passport is often faster and cheaper than replacing the certificate
- Keep a photocopy or digital scan of your certificate as a backup
Application for Certificate of Citizenship
Citizenship
Used to obtain a Certificate of Citizenship as proof that you automatically acquired or derived U.S. citizenship through birth abroad to a U.S. citizen parent or through naturalization of a parent.
- Filing fee
- $1,385
- Typical processing
- 8–18 months
Who it is for, and what to send →Show less
Who can file
- Persons born abroad to U.S. citizen parents
- Children who derived citizenship through naturalizing parents
- Must be under 18 and in legal/physical custody of citizen parent (for derivation)
Send with it
- Birth certificate of applicant
- Proof of parent U.S. citizenship
- Marriage certificate of parents
- Evidence of parent physical presence in the U.S.
- Legal custody documents (if applicable)
Worth knowing
- This is a proof of existing citizenship, not an application for new citizenship
- A U.S. passport can sometimes serve as proof of citizenship instead
- Gather extensive evidence of the citizen parent's U.S. physical presence
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